The abandonment of Nan Sarunai Kingdom
The abandonment of Nan Sarunai Kingdom – The Nan Sarunai Kingdom is on the island of Borneo. This kingdom is expected to stand on 1309. For more details, let's consider the following explanation.
On the island of Kalimantan there is an empire that is thought to have stood since prehistoric times. Much older than the Majapahit kingdom. The Nan Sanurai government is expected to stand on 1309.
Nan Sanurai was founded by the Maayan Dayaks, which is one of the oldest Dayak sub-tribes in the archipelago. Nan Sarunai is believed to be in Amuntai, one of the areas located at the Tabalong Subgai meeting, Balangan River, and the National River at the mouth of the Java Sea. The area is located 190 km from Banjarmasin, The capital of South Kalimantan Province at present.
The success of the Nan Suranai empire ended after the arrival of the Majapahit forces from Java in the mid-14th AD. By the time Nan Sarunai's empire collapsed the people of Dayak Maanyan were divided.
But this kingdom is the forerunner of the Banjar sultanate.. Besides that the government in Nan Sarunau lasted quite a long time.
The following is evidence of the history of the Nan Sanurai government:
Table of Contents
1. In the city of Banjarmasin there is a remnant of the Dayak Ma & rsquo; ayan tribe
In the city of Banjarmasin there is a remnant of the Dayak Ma & rsquo; ayan tribe, a wooden pillar named by the Ma & rsquo; ayan & ldquo; End of the Orphanage & rdquo;, it was used by people of ancient times to bathe a newborn on the Walenon river. The wooden pole was used until the 14th century, which is northwest of the city of Banjarmasin.
2. There is the Ancient Column of the Old Home
Banyar Kayutangi is an orchard which is suspected as a place to live for the people of 'ayan' until the 16th century. In this place there are still pillars in ancient houses made of iron wood that remain to this day. This place is located in the city of Banjarmasin.
3. Found Balontang and Ancient Tombs
Found Balontang and also ancient tombs made of iron wood found in Liang Anggang. Balontang is a custom of Ma & rsquo; s beautiful symbol of the deceased spirit and holds a perfect custom party.
4. There is Inheritance Storage
On Mount Pharmaton or commonly known as Honey Mountain ma & rsquo; ayan is a treasure house of the Nansarunai kingdom which was recaptured with the Cape of the year 1362.
5. There is an Ancient Depression
- The Tomb of any King or Am & rsquo; mah Rarely in the history of the writings of Ma & rsquo; ayan. Located behind the mosque of the two Old Continents. In the old well where Raden Anyan fell, he was shot dead by Admiral Nala who was lying on the floor of the mosque.
- There is a huge Cambodian tree of seven trees located behind the mosque in commemoration of its seven sons Raden Anyan: Rarely, Panning, Idong, Engkai, Lin, Outline, and Engko.
- There are old wells around the Old Banua district. This well is called Sumur Am & Rsquo; mah Rarely which is the first name of Raja Raden Anyan used specifically for members of the kingdom of Nan Sarunai.
- There is a Sindai cloth inside the mosque that originates from the Indian weaving purchased during the trade from South Kalimantan to the island of Madagascar off the coast of East Africa..
- Piring celedon, kenong, jars, and the gong which is a place for preserving meat in the traditional Ma & rsquo; ayan way called Wadi. Your katam & rsquo; ng is a long drum that has been secured by the local culture.
- In the courtyard of the old mosque are two ancient shrines used for the purpose of storing ablution water.
- To the right of the front porch of the mosque is the Hiyang Temple. This object is used to put offerings to the spirits of the ancestors during the traditional feast Bontang.
6. There is a cave
Somewhere in the Bird-Valley area there are caves and tree-lined land that is believed to be the Nan Sarunai settlement in the 13th century.. They do not yet know the king's government system. Nan Sarunai was then transferred to the Old Banua District. In this place the new system of government in the form of a kingdom. At this time also was born the customary law that was used by the Ma & rsquo; ayan people until now.
7. The existence of a Living Center
On Kadap Island, it was the residence that was the center of Nan Sarunai's soldiers before the second Nan Sarunai war in 1362.
8. At Hirang Water at the edge of the Baked Lake district
- There are several mass graves called Tambak. Tambak is the place of burial for the Nan Sarunai soldiers and also Majapahit who were victims of the war in December 1362.
- In year 1953 Abdullah Wahad's fishing boat was found to be a 1m deep muddy boat from the water's surface.. The fish catching place is in a lake called Telaga Silaba in the southern part of the Hulu Sungai Regency.
9. There is a Barrel Temple
In the Margasari area there is a Laras temple which is used as a place of worship in Hinduism. In this place there is also a stone statue of a pig's head used by Ma & rsquo; ayan as an inscription in the year 1362.
10. There is a settlement where the former soldiers
Kota Negara is the residence of former Majapahit soldiers who were Majapahit people, Madura, Bugis, and also Nan Sarunai. After the war was completed in December of the year 1362 in this place there:
- Person- people who are in this place can make ships and household equipment and also tools for daily living needs.
- They can also make kenong, pottery, dangelang gamelan used for the Dadas and Bawo wadian dances. In the gamelan they make five tones, namely do, re,my sun give the. These tones are used by Ma & rsquo; ayan people.
- In this place there is also an ancient well which is red water symbolized as an inscription during the war that occurred in December 1362.
Such an explanation of the legacy of Nan Sarunai's government may be helpful to you. And can be used as reference material for your reading. Thank you for visiting our website. Also read the article below:
- Leaving the Banjar Kingdom
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