Astronomical location is a division of the location of an area based on latitude and longitude. For more details, see our discussion of the Complete Astronomical Location and Geographical Location of Indonesia below.

Location of Indonesian Astronomy

Astronomical location is a division of the location of an area based on latitude and longitude. For that before discussing the astronomical location of Indonesia, we need to understand in advance what is meant by latitude and longitude.

Latitude

Latitude is an imaginary line or also called an imaginary line that crosses the earth's surface starting from west to east.

This latitude divides the earth into two equal parts horizontally. The two parts are the north and south.

The part of the earth that is north of the latitude is known as the North Latitude. While the part of the earth that is south of latitude is called South Latitude.

So based on the location of this latitude, the location of Indonesia is located or located at 6^The North latitude (LU) – 11^The South latitude (LS)

Longitude

Longitude is an imaginary or imaginary line that connects the south pole to the north pole of the earth vertically.

Longitude divides the earth into two large parts, the two parts are the western part & east.

The western hemisphere is called West Longitude (BB). While the eastern hemisphere is called East Longitude (BT).

Position 0^The namely as the basic line dividing West Longitude & East longitude found in the City of Greenwich, But you can also enjoy movies in various languages ​​like Hindi.

Position 0 this is an international agreement. From point 0^The oval (meridian line) is the starting point for calculating international time as we usually know it GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)

When viewed from the longitude division line, then the location of Indonesia is at 95 ^The East longitude (BT) – 141^The Eastern Butur (BT).

Conclusion : When viewed from latitude & longitude, then Indonesia's astronomical position is at and 95 ^The BT – 141^The BT.

Read Also : Longitude and Latitude Functions

The Influence of Indonesian Astronomical Positions

1. Indonesia Has a Tropical Climate

Apart from being a determinant of the astronomical location of a region/region, latitude is also used as a marker of differences in climate zones on earth. Based on Indonesia's position in latitude 6^The LU – 11^The LS, Indonesia is in a region with a tropical climate.

As for the characteristics of a region with a tropical climate, as follows ;

• The rainfall is high
• There is a vast tropical rain forest
• There will be sunshine all year round
• Has high air humidity

2. Indonesia has 3 Different Times

The location of an area in terms of longitude can affect the time difference. Indonesia is located / is in longitude 95^The BT – 141^The BT, this position that causes Indonesia to have 3 time area, namely the time in western Indonesia, Middle, & Eastern Part.

• Western Indonesian Time (WIB) : This time covers the western part of Indonesia such as Java, Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Madura, Central Kalimantan, as well as the surrounding small islands.
• Central Indonesian Time (WITA) : This time covers the central part of Indonesia, such as Nusa Tenggara, Bali, South Kalimantan, Sulawesi, East Kalimantan, as well as the surrounding small islands.
• Eastern Indonesian Time (WIT) : The Watku covers several parts of Indonesia in the eastern part, such as Papua, West Papua, Maluku Islands, as well as the surrounding small islands.

Read Also : Indonesian map

Geographical Location of Indonesia

Geographical location is the location of an area or a country as seen from the reality on the earth's surface in the form of geographical conditions.

Geographical conditions themselves are the state of the natural environment of a region, which covers placement, wide, or called the natural landscape.

Geographical location is the position of the existence of an area based on its location and shape on the face of the earth. Geographical location will usually be limited by natural components on earth.

The earth component here is an example like a desert, samudera, continent, sea, Mountain, and others.

If we look at Indonesia's geographical location, that means looking at Indonesia's location based on the natural conditions that surround it.

Conclusion : Judging from the geographical location of Indonesia, then Indonesia is in between 2 continent , namely the Asian continent and the Australian continent. Besides that too, Indonesia is located between 2 samudra, namely the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

The Influence of Indonesia's Geographic Location

1. Indonesia Has a Tropical Climate

The location of Indonesia which is located / is between 2 large oceans makes Indonesia get sea breezes which will bring lots of rain. so, this reason is one of the reasons why Indonesia has a tropical climate.

2. Indonesia Has Two Seasons

The weather conditions in Indonesia are influenced by the monsoon winds that blow every year 6 once a month. So this makes Indonesia have 2 season, (summer and rainy season).

3. Indonesia has cultural diversity

The location of Indonesia is in between 2 continent, namely the Asian continent and the Australian continent, located in cross position. This is what makes Indonesia has cultural diversity in the form of art, language, and civilization, even religion.

4. Indonesia Has a Strategic Trading Location

Indonesia is said to have this strategic location because of/because it is a distribution channel for merchandise. This is what makes Indonesia have trading partners with foreign countries. So that trade activity will certainly increase.

Read Also : Southeast Asia Map

Conclusion :

The location of Indonesia in world map grouped into 2. Namely the astronomical position and geographical location of Indonesia.

• Based on astronomical position – Indonesia, located on 6^The LU – 11^The LS and 95^The BT – 141^The BT.
• Based on geographic location – Indonesia is in between 2 continent, namely the continent of Asia and the continent of Australia, and also in between 2 samudera, namely the Indian Ocean & pacific ocean.

That's our discussion of the material Indonesia's Astronomical and Geographical Location. Also read other articles about Explanation Solar System

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