Enculturation
Enculturation – On this occasion, Yuksinau.co.id invites all of you to know and understand the definition of enculturation and its examples. For that, just take a look at the discussion below.
Table of Contents
Definition of Enculturation
Enculturation (acculturation) is a social process carried out by individuals / a person in studying and adapting his thoughts and attitudes towards customs, norma, social order, and the rules that live in his culture.
Enculturation process(English ; enculturation), in essence it has started since a person was a child where this process occurs in the family environment, neighbor, sibling, friend, or even occur in the school environment.
The process of enculturation can be started from learning activities to imitate various actions, which is then the action that results from the learning is made or manifested in attitudes or behavior or in other words input into his personality..
Through an iterative process, then a person's actions will become a fixed pattern, steady and become the norm that governs a person's actions.
Definition of Enculturation According to Experts
Not only general understanding, Some experts have also expressed their opinions regarding the notion of enculturation. Then what is the meaning of enculturation according to experts?? Check out the opinions of the following experts ;
- Havilland (1988)
Enculturation is an educational practice carried out by individuals originating from customs / basic habits of the community related or related to food, shelter or shelter. The practice of educating children in turn will produce a good personality when he grows up.
- Adamson Hoebel
Enculturation is a condition / a situation that occurs in a person to acculturate his culture as well as to internalize or include the values of his culture in everyday life / socialize.
Referring to the notion of enculturation according to these experts, then we can draw conclusions, that enculturation is a process carried out by someone to get to know the results of culture in a way that is carried out continuously.
Read Also : Miscellaneous Norms
Enculturation Example
Examples of Enculturation in Society
Some examples to cite / taken in enculturation, These examples are, for example, what a child does in adjusting to time such as doing breakfast every morning.
With a process in the form of teaching that has been taught previously, which explains the benefits of breakfast that must be obtained by someone.
Because there is an activity in the form of breakfast that is carried out by someone in providing views and explanations, then the habit like that earlier will be ingrained in a person, This habit is called enculturation.
Examples of Enculturation in Daily Life
This example of enculturation can also occur in everyday life, For example, there is a regularity that someone does like sleeping during the day.
That regularity will slowly become a habit that will continue to be done by someone, even after that person is already married, and it is possible that the new family will also carry out this habit.
Examples of Enculturation in Culture
It doesn't just happen in everyday life, examples of enculturation can also occur in culture, for example, such as the behavior of the Inner Baduy who "closed themselves"” of the development and influence of globalization.
They think that the influence of the outside world can have a bad impact, there won't even be a good impact that can be obtained.
This assumption is continuously instilled from generation to generation, then it is not surprising if the culture does not accept the development of the times, This is a big influence in the formation of enculturation, Inner Baduy community.
Examples of Enculturation in Education
An example of enculturation in education, for example, is that someone from childhood has received education in recognizing the Pancasila ideology, as the ideology of the Indonesian state that can be contested.
This introduction is then carried out continuously, until finally someone can talk about the ideology of the Indonesian nation.
From the explanation of enculturation and the examples above, then we can understand that this enculturation is a process that is carried out continuously, and his behavior forms the habits and culture inherent in his life in the family environment, association, Public, etc.
That's what we're talking about Definition of Enculturation. Read it too Definition of assimilation. May be useful.
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