On this occasion, Yuksinau.co.id will discuss the Assimilation Paper Material starting from General Understanding, According to Experts, Characteristics, Terms, Pushing and Inhibiting Factors, and Complete Examples. For that, just take a look at the full discussion below.

Definition of assimilation

Assimilation is a condition in which the intermingling of two cultures is accompanied by a loss of characteristics / characteristic of the original culture which then produces a new culture.

Other definitions, Assimilation is a process of social interaction over a long period of time between 2 people with different cultures.

In the process, The two communities had made various efforts to reduce differences, both individuals and groups by prioritizing common goals and interests.

Etymologically or linguistically “assimilation” comes from English, “assimilation” it means blending, unity, and acceptance, as well as harmonious mixing.

So that the word assimilation is thus defined as the process of adjusting the original characteristics to the properties of the surrounding environment so that it will be able to form social order., culture. adat / new habits that are considered appropriate.

Understanding Assimilation According to Experts

If that was the general understanding, The following are definitions from several experts regarding the notion of assimilation:. Then what does assimilation mean according to experts?? here's the explanation ;

1. Vander Zanden

Assimilation is a process of social interaction where this is done by groups, which starts with thinking, respect and then act, which allows them to enter into a new identity as a social entity.

2. Seymour Smith

Assimilation is the second stage of the process of socio-cultural change that occurs in society where this is motivated by acculturation first so as to create a new culture that can be accepted by the community causing social conflict..

3. James Garbarino

The term assimilation is the combination of two elements / cultural elements in a society.

4. Alvin L. Bertrand

Assimilation is an advanced process of social level that arises due to the existence of groups or groups of people who have intercultural differences that interact directly with each other in a fairly long period of time and then produce / lead to a change in culture either from the elements or even as a whole which later becomes a new culture.

5. Good luck

Assimilation is a process of social change that occurs within the ]society which is caused by the development and also the social interaction that occurs continuously and seriously so that it encourages the community to blend the existing culture to accommodate all parties in terms of managing the forms of social order that have existed before..

6. James Danandjaja

Assimilation is a process of adjustment between groups of people where these groups have different cultures with different identities and characteristics / a unique characteristic that slowly experienced cultural regression from one of the groups and created a new culture.

Characteristics of Assimilation

According to several experts including John Lewis Gillin and John Philip Gillin, This assimilation has the following characteristics: :

• Reduced differences that occur in society as a result of efforts to reduce / even eliminate differences between individuals and with groups.
• The closer the relationship of unity of action, feelings, attitude, as well as giving more importance or prioritizing common goals and interests.
• There is a direct and continuous interaction that occurs between individuals in community groups.
• There is awareness of each individual in providing a review of other cultures in order to realize common interests.

Terms of Assimilation

There are several conditions that must be met in order for this process of assimilation to occur. These conditions include the following::

• There are groups of people, each of which has a different culture.
• There is direct social interaction between individuals and social groups which is also continuous.
• The presence of cultural changes in community groups is an effort to be able to adapt to the developments that occur, including adjustment to globalization.

Pushing and Inhibiting Factors

The process of assimilation described above is influenced by several factors:, either the driving factor or the inhibiting factor. Then what are the driving factors? & inhibitor of the assimilation process:

1. Assimilation Driving Factors

• There is an attitude of tolerance that is owned by each individual.
• There are equal opportunities that each individual has in the economic field.
• There is an attitude of respect and mutual respect for others and respect for other different cultures.
• There is an open attitude from each dominant group in society.
• There are similarities in the elements of universal culture.
• The existence of mixed marriages between groups, where each group has a different culture
• The existence of awareness of each group in the face of "enemies"” coming from outside.

2. Assimilation Inhibitor Factors

• The existence of isolated minority groups / close yourself from the development of the times.
• Lack of public insight or knowledge about changes and progress that occur in various fields.
• There is a bad prejudice of a community group against a new group that enters / come to the neighborhood.
• The existence of striking physical differences will lead to the emergence of bad prejudice which of course will cause social problems.
• There is oppression and rejection from the majority group to the minority group because of different cultures.

Example of Assimilation

F.A.Q

Thus our discussion of the Paper Material Assimilation. Read it too Examples of Cultural Conflicts That Have Happened in Indonesia. May be useful.

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